Friday, December 20, 2024

Not even close to a landslide

I’ve been tinkering with numbers off and on since the election, but I wasn’t sure what I was trying to find. Now I know. While Donald Trump won the election and a fairly large margin in the Electoral College, the popular vote was far from the “landslide” he has been claiming.

What follows is the reason why the Electoral College must be abolished if our right to vote means anything at all.

In the United States in 2024 there were 245 million people eligible to vote. That means they were over age 18 and not felons or undocumented immigrants. Of that total, 37% or 90 million potential voters did not cast ballots on November 5. In fact, 77 million of them were not even registered to vote despite being eligible.

I have to wonder what they were thinking, if they were thinking at all. Our right to vote is one of the more sacred privileges of being an American. (At least it used to be before Trump came along.) To not exercise that right is, well, I just don’t understand. More on that later.

Here are some more statistics you may find interesting. (Some numbers are rounded off.)

                  

Number registered to vote: 168 million

Registered but not voting: 13 million

% Registered who voted: 92%

% Registered not voting: 7%

                                                        

Total number who voted: 155 million

Voted for Trump: 77 million

Voted for Harris: 75 million

Difference: 2 million

                                                        

Number of eligible voters: 245 million

% Voted for Trump: 31.43%

% Voted for Harris: 30.61%

Difference: 0.82%

                                                        

Number of registered voters: 168 million          

% Voted for Trump: 45.83%

% Voted for Harris: 44.64%

Difference: 1.19%

                                                        

Number of actual voters: 155 million 

% Voted for Trump: 49.7%

% Voted for Harris: 48.4%

Difference: 1.3%

 

To recap:

* Among actual voters, Donald Trump defeated Kamala Harris by only 1.3%. In no universe is that a landslide. It's little more than one rock rolling down a hill.

* Neither candidate reached 50% among registered voters with Trump winning by only 1.2%.

* The margin was even closer among all eligible voters, with Trump winning by only 0.82%.

* More than one-third of all eligible voters (37%) did not vote. Nearly a third of them (31%) did not even register to vote, meaning that 77 million people not only failed to vote in the most important election of our lifetime, but they also failed to even try.

* The only “landslide” if you want to consider it as such came in the Electoral College, where Trump got 58% of the ballots compared to Harris’s 42%. A lot of those votes came from states with more farm animals than people.

Clearly, the Electoral College does not reflect the voice of the American people, and that is why it needs to be abolished. That is, if the incoming administration doesn’t throw out the entire Constitution and rule that “we have our leader” so voting is no longer required.

We'll have four years to answer that question.

Monday, December 16, 2024

The NIL is more than cheeseburgers and movie night

I just read about a University of Florida linebacker who issued some demands regarding his NIL payment from the school. Among them, he wanted $45,000 a month. That’s a monthly “stipend” for an outside linebacker who, I suspect, nobody outside the state of Florida or various recruiting services has ever heard about.

Florida said “no” and showed him the way to the Transfer Portal.

Meanwhile, Marshall University was forced to opt out of its bowl game this year because 30-some players entered the portal when their coach took another job. They didn’t have enough returning players with game experience to play a bowl game.

And West Virginia’s best defensive player hit the portal, too, which is bad because the defense wasn’t very good to begin with. (He did say he might change his mind and return.)

So NIL and the Transfer Portal are now the way of the world in college athletics. I, for one, am not amused.

First, I want to talk about the Transfer Portal. In the past, college coaches were allowed to switch jobs at will with no penalty attached, while players who transferred schools had to sit out one year. The portal allows players to transfer to a new school every year and to play immediately thereafter. That seems only fair, except for two things: (1) the portal is already open for this year before teams have played in their bowls, and players are already leaving, and (2) players are allowed to transfer more than once. Some players find themselves on four different rosters during a four-year college career. Coaches don’t know from year-to-year which players they will have in the future.

On the NIL front, big money schools have big money budgets that smaller schools simply cannot match. Ohio State and the University of Oregon, for example, have NIL budgets in the $20 million ballpark, according to Nebraska Athletic Director Troy Dannen. Nebraska’s budget of less than $10 million places the Big 10 school at a competitive disadvantage, he believes.

Here are a few other facts:

* In 2023, the University of Texas's nonprofit NIL collective, Texas One Fund, raised nearly $10.5 million and spent more than $13.3 million. The collective distributed about $11.7 million to UT athletes.

* The average Power Five school spent an estimated $9,815,217 on NIL in 2023-24, about 66% of which went to football players. Another 24% was allocated to men's basketball.

* In 2023, the Walk of Champions' budget for NIL payments to student athletes at Alabama was $5,700,000. The estimated revenue sharing cap for Alabama in 2025 is $20,500,000.

* Getting back to Florida, the school DOES lead the nation in the number of NIL deals brokered with 498 deals since March 2021. Texas was the next closest school with 367 deals. Florida plans to spend more than $13 million this year to improve their roster and make them competitive again in the Southeastern Conference. 

* The $45,000 demanded by the Florida linebacker would have paid him $540,000 over 12 months or $225,000 during the five-month football season from August through December.

So what’s wrong with this picture? 

NIL (Name, Image and Likeness) came about because the NCAA and colleges were profiting by marketing their best players for awards, endorsements and such, without any compensation paid to the players themselves. It’s understandable that the players would be upset by being denied a slice of the pie.

But the pie has become bigger than most of us could imagine, and now millions of dollars are being paid to the top athletes in the country, according to ESPN and other internet sources. Colorado QB Shedeur Sanders, son of his coach Deion Sanders, reportedly benefits to the tune of $4.7 million, and all of the top 20 recipients are receiving at least $1 million in NIL funds.

That makes it difficult for schools like WVU and Marshall to compete. In the Big 12 Conference, for example, West Virginia ($5.5 million) ranks eighth out of 16 teams in NIL money, good for only 44th best in the country. That means that 43 other schools have more NIL money to buy the best players. In my book, that’s a competitive disadvantage.

Not much is reported about Marshall’s NIL budget, which falls around the middle of the Sun Belt schools, but in 2023, the football coach offered Ohio State’s $20 million players “all-you-can-eat” at Tudor’s Biscuit World to transfer. The offer made the news, but didn’t net a lot of players.

So the Transfer Portal and NIL are problems which are damaging college football, in my opinion. But take heart, sports fans I think I have found solutions to both problems.

First, assuming the NCAA won’t do away with the Transfer Portal on my say-so alone, at least they could keep it closed until after the football bowl games and before spring practice begins. That way, teams could compete in bowls with a full or nearly-full complement of players, and coaches could start spring practice knowing which players they still have.

And second, put a cap on NIL spending so the big schools and the ones funded by Nike or oil money or some other billionaires can’t buy all of the best players. I don’t know what a reasonable cap would be, but someone smarter than I am should be able to figure that out.

These days, watching live streams of sporting events, I see a lot of TV commercials in which former WVU center Zach Frazier and Marshall basketball player Meredith Maier promote a regional convenience store. It’s okay with me if they are getting paid for their appearances (I assume they are), and I wouldn’t even mind if they got free slushies and a candy bar or two. But that’s far removed from the millions being doled out nationwide.  

Several years ago, before NIL, someone proposed making payments to college student-athletes, many of whom came from disadvantaged backgrounds and needed a little financial help beyond their scholarship awards. At the time, that meant stipends of a few bucks so they could buy a cheeseburger or go to the movies or take a date to dinner. Clearly, that’s not what NIL has become. Now, a top college football player makes enough in NIL money to buy his own hamburger franchise, star in a Hollywood movie and drive his date to dinner in a Lamborghini.

But have you noticed the price of eggs?

Thursday, December 5, 2024

It’s who we are; it's who we’ve always been

Since November, when a racist, xenophobic, misogynistic conman liar felon was elected to a second term in the White House, groups of mostly white people have argued that “this is not who we are.”

Sadly, I believe they are wrong. 

Not only is this “who we are,” it’s who we’ve always been. From Christopher Columbus to Black Lives Matter to Project 2025, America has a record of racism that was prominent at various times in our history, was sometimes lurking in the shadows and is now out in the open, free to inflict its vile prejudices and bigotry upon its black, brown, Asian, Jewish, Native American and Muslim victims.

History is filled with countless examples, many of which we were never taught in schools, as I recall. I’ve compiled the following list, mainly off the top of my head and with help from History.com and other internet sites. I’m sure there are many more examples that could be included, but if I listed everything you’d be reading all afternoon.

Christopher Columbus

We can start in 1492, when Columbus sailed the ocean blue. It’s as good a place as any. To many of us, Columbus is a hero who discovered America, which in fact he did not. He is lesser known for his treatment of the indigenous people he encountered throughout his voyages, his use of violence and slavery, the forced conversion of native peoples to Christianity and the introduction of a host of new diseases that killed off native people in the Americas.

On his first day in the New World, Columbus ordered six of the natives to be seized, writing in his journal that he believed they would be good servants. Columbus sent thousands of peaceful “Indians” from the island of Hispaniola to Spain to be sold, but many died en route. His reward for this behavior: A national U.S. holiday and his name on a Canadian province, a country in South America, cities all across America, a river and the home district of our capital city. 

Slave Trade

Over the period called the “Atlantic Slave Trade,” from approximately 1526 to 1867, some 12.5 million captured men, women and children were put on ships in Africa, and 10.7 million arrived in the Americas. The vast majority went to the West Indies and Brazil, where they died quickly. Demographic conditions were highly favorable in the American colonies, with less disease, more food, some medical care and lighter work loads than prevailed in the sugar fields.

Long story short, slavery continued in the colonies until 1863, when President Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation. This executive order changed the legal status of three million enslaved people in designated areas of the country from "slave" to "free."

However, there was more to racial discrimination than slavery. The roots can be found in the U.S. Constitution, which declared that enslaved people would be counted as three-fifths of a person when determining a state's population for representation in Congress, and the fact that many of our founding fathers were white slave owners themselves. 

In 1865, the 13th Amendment officially outlawed slavery in the United States, but racism was alive and well. Slave-holding states responded by enacting Jim Crow laws under which voting rights, employment opportunities and education were denied to African Americans. And, of course, Jim Crow brought us segregation, which lasted until the Civil Rights Act of 1964.

Manifest Destiny and the Trail of Tears 

Racism and bigotry have not been limited to black African slaves. Native Americans, who occupied North America for thousands of years before white settlers, have also been victims of brutality and discrimination.

Dating to 1845, Manifest Destiny is the idea that the United States "is destined by God to expand its dominion and spread democracy and capitalism across the entire North American continent." The philosophy drove 19th-century territorial expansion and was used to justify the forced removal of Native Americans and other groups from their homes. Some of them were killed. 

The Trail of Tears was a forced relocation of 100,000 Native Americans from their homelands in the eastern United States to Indian Territory (present-day Oklahoma) between 1830 and 1850. The Trail of Tears was part of the Indian Removal Act of 1830, which aimed to create a buffer zone between the U.S. and European holdings, and to allow for westward expansion. Thousands of the natives died along the way. 

Jews, Muslims and the Japanese

Anti-semitism is hostility to, prejudice toward or discrimination against Jews. This form of racism isn’t new, and it isn’t any less prevalent today than at any time in history. The best-known example is the murder of six million Jews in Nazi Germany between 1941 and 1945. Known as the “Holocaust,” the state-sponsored persecution and mass murder came to its “Final Solution” during World War II, with concentration camps used as mass killing centers. 

At the start of World War II, in 1939, the United States refused to allow more than 900 Jewish refugees fleeing Nazi Germany to disembark from a German ship. The refugees – denied entry first in Cuba and then again in the United States – were forced to return to Europe, where some countries accepted the refugees. However, 254 of the 908 passengers who returned to Europe are known to have died in the Holocaust.

Also during World War II, in response to the attack on Pearl Harbor, the United States forcibly incarcerated 120,000 Japanese-American citizens in 10 "relocation centers" or "internment camps.” The stated reason was to curb potential espionage by citizens who might be loyal to Japan. Internees lived in army-style barracks with little privacy, sharing restrooms and eating facilities. Most internees remained in the camps for three years or more.

Finally, one of Donald Trump’s first official acts as president was the execution of a Muslim ban, which blocked immigration from certain Muslim countries believed to harbor terrorists. In recent years, anti-Muslim sentiment has spiked. Existing and proposed mosque sites across the country have been targeted for vandalism and other criminal acts, and there have been efforts to block or deny necessary zoning permits for the construction and expansion of other facilities.

I could go on, but I suspect you get the point. And if you don’t, I’m afraid I can’t help you.

This is a factual account of racism and bigotry in the United States, starting, in fact, before there even was a United States and continuing to present day. Maybe you should google some of it. Then take a look at Project 2025, the roadmap for Trump’s second term as president, and you’ll see that the prejudice has been broadened to include gay people, same-sex couples, mixed-race marriages, gender identity, immigrants – even women. 

Racism and bigotry have always existed in this country and they still exist today. You cannot say, truthfully, that "it's not who we are." I have personally witnessed racism against black and Jewish friends in the recent past, so I know what I say is true.

Sadly, your children will not be learning in school about systemic racism because the party in power will block that information from their curriculum. They believe – against evidence to the contrary – that white people are the true targets of discrimination and need to be protected from feelings of guilt and shame. But while they don’t want you to know about their ancestry, today’s practitioners are easy to spot. Just look for the red hats, the gold sneakers and the confederate and Nazi flags.

And trucks. They like really big trucks.